If capsize or someone overboard, what should you do?

• A. Panic
• B. Attempt to retrieve the person using a throw line and keep the boat under control
• C. Stay calm, throw a flotation device, and direct others to assist while keeping visibility and engine running if safe
• D. Swim after them

Answer: (C)

Staying calm and acting in a coordinated, controlled way is essential when someone goes overboard or the vessel capsizes. The best response is to throw a flotation device to the person, keep them in sight, and direct others to assist while you steer and position the boat for retrieval. Keeping the engine running if it can be done safely helps you maintain control, prevent drift, and respond quickly to the developing situation. This approach prioritizes providing immediate buoyancy, preserves visibility of the person, and uses the crew efficiently to bring assistance without losing control of the boat.

Panic can cloud judgment and slow or complicate rescue efforts. Jumping in to swim after the person is risky because you may become another person to rescue, exhaust yourself, or lose the boat’s position. Attempting to retrieve with a line without coordinating with others or maintaining engine control can leave the person unattended or the boat unmanageable.